Homemade Middle Eastern Shawarma

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Chicken Shawarma is a bold and flavorful dish inspired by Middle Eastern cuisine. Marinated chicken thigh fillets are infused with a blend of spices including cumin, coriander, paprika, and allspice, then grilled to perfection for a smoky, tender result. The dish is assembled with warm pita bread, fresh lettuce, juicy tomatoes, and tangy red onions, finished with a creamy yogurt-based sauce. Perfectly balanced with savory, tangy, and spicy flavors, this dish is sure to impress, whether for a casual family dinner or a gathering with friends. Enjoy the warmth and richness of these enticing flavors!

Aisha
Updated on Mon, 02 Jun 2025 14:39:59 GMT
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This homemade Chicken Shawarma recipe transforms your kitchen into a Middle Eastern street food haven with aromatic spices and tender grilled chicken. The perfect balance of savory and tangy flavors creates an unforgettable meal that's surprisingly simple to prepare at home.

I first made this shawarma during Ramadan for friends who were missing their homeland cuisine. The look of pure joy on their faces when they took their first bite convinced me this recipe was something special worth perfecting.

Ingredients

  • Chicken thigh fillets: Provide the perfect juicy texture and won't dry out during cooking like breast meat might
  • Fresh lemon juice: Adds brightness and helps tenderize the meat
  • Ground coriander: Brings a warm citrusy note that's essential to authentic shawarma
  • Ground cumin: Adds earthy depth that forms the backbone of Middle Eastern flavors
  • Paprika: Contributes beautiful color and mild sweetness
  • Ground allspice: Introduces subtle complexity that elevates the entire spice blend
  • Plain yogurt: Creates a cooling sauce base that balances the warm spices perfectly
  • Sriracha sauce: Allows you to customize the heat level exactly to your preference

Step-by-Step Instructions

Marinate the Chicken:
Combine minced garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, and all dry spices in a large bowl until they form a paste. This marinade is the heart of shawarma flavor, so take time to mix thoroughly. Add chicken thighs and massage the marinade into every crevice of the meat. Allow it to marinate for at least 1 hour but ideally overnight for maximum flavor penetration.
Prepare the Sauce:
Whisk together plain yogurt, mayonnaise, Sriracha, garlic powder and onion powder until completely smooth. The sauce should have a pourable consistency but still thick enough to cling to the meat. Taste and adjust seasonings, adding more Sriracha for heat or yogurt for tanginess. Refrigerate until serving to allow flavors to meld together.
Cook the Chicken:
Preheat your grill or heavy pan until quite hot. This high heat creates the signature charred exterior that defines great shawarma. Place marinated chicken on the cooking surface and resist the urge to move it frequently. Allow it to develop deep caramelization before flipping, about 6 minutes per side. The chicken is done when it reaches 165°F internally and has visible grill marks.
Assemble the Shawarma:
Warm pita bread until soft and pliable but not crisp. Spread a generous layer of sauce over each pita. Layer with fresh vegetables, providing contrasting textures to the tender meat. Arrange sliced chicken in a single layer to ensure each bite contains meat. Add a final drizzle of sauce before folding or rolling.
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Cumin is the spice I find absolutely essential in this recipe. My Lebanese neighbor once tasted my shawarma and immediately identified that I had toasted the cumin seeds before grinding them. She smiled knowingly and told me that was her grandmother's secret technique too, creating a deeper dimension of flavor that makes people wonder what makes this shawarma so special.

Make-Ahead Options

Chicken Shawarma components work beautifully for meal prep. Marinate chicken up to 48 hours before cooking. The sauce actually improves after resting overnight as the flavors meld. Cook chicken completely, then refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat chicken in a hot skillet with a touch of oil to revive the crispy exterior. Keep vegetables and pita separate until final assembly to maintain optimal textures.

Perfect Pairings

Complete your Middle Eastern feast by serving Chicken Shawarma alongside traditional accompaniments. Tabbouleh salad provides fresh herbs and acidity that cut through the rich chicken. Hummus offers creamy texture contrast and additional protein. Pickled vegetables like turnips or cucumbers add brightness and crunch. For beverages, try mint tea or a cucumber yogurt drink to complement the warm spices in the shawarma.

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Chicken Shawarma | cookingflavor.com

Substitution Guide

The beauty of shawarma lies in its adaptability. Chicken breasts can replace thighs if preferred, though cooking time should be reduced to prevent dryness. For a vegetarian version, substitute firm tofu or portobello mushrooms, adding extra olive oil to the marinade. Greek yogurt works perfectly in place of plain yogurt for a thicker sauce. Lettuce can be swapped for arugula or spinach to add peppery notes. Gluten sensitive eaters can enjoy this wrapped in lettuce leaves or served over rice instead of pita.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What type of chicken is best for shawarma?

Boneless, skinless chicken thighs work best for shawarma due to their tenderness and rich flavor, which complement the bold spices.

→ How long should I marinate the chicken?

Marinate the chicken for at least 1 hour, but for best results, leave it overnight to allow the flavors to fully develop.

→ Can I cook the chicken without a grill?

Yes, you can cook the chicken in a skillet or roast it in the oven. Use a hot skillet for a nice char or bake at 400°F (200°C) until cooked through.

→ What are some topping variations for shawarma?

In addition to lettuce, tomatoes, and onions, you can add pickled vegetables, cucumber slices, or a drizzle of tahini for extra flavors.

→ How should I store leftover shawarma?

Store grilled chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat before assembling with fresh toppings.

Tantalizing Homemade Chicken Shawarma

Tender spicy chicken served in pita with fresh veggies and sauce. A Middle Eastern delight.

Prep Time
20 Minutes
Cook Time
16 Minutes
Total Time
36 Minutes
By: Aicha

Category: Main Dishes

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Middle Eastern

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Marinated Chicken

01 2 lbs Chicken thigh fillets, boneless and skinless
02 2 cloves Garlic, minced
03 3 tbsp Lemon juice
04 3 tbsp Olive oil
05 2 tsp Ground coriander
06 2 tsp Ground cumin
07 2 tsp Paprika
08 2 tsp Salt
09 1 tsp Ground allspice
10 1/4 tsp Ground black pepper

→ Shawarma Assembly

11 8 pieces Pita bread
12 3 cups Lettuce, shredded
13 1 Red onion, thinly sliced
14 4 Tomatoes, sliced

→ Sauce

15 1 1/2 cups Plain yogurt
16 2 tbsp Mayonnaise
17 1 tbsp Sriracha sauce (adjust to taste)
18 1 tsp Garlic powder
19 1 tsp Onion powder
20 Salt and pepper to taste

Instructions

Step 01

In a large bowl, combine minced garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, ground coriander, ground cumin, paprika, salt, allspice, and black pepper. Add the chicken thigh fillets and toss until evenly coated. Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, preferably overnight.

Step 02

In a small bowl, mix plain yogurt, mayonnaise, Sriracha sauce, garlic powder, and onion powder. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Stir until well combined and refrigerate until ready to use.

Step 03

Preheat a grill or grill pan over medium-high heat, brushing the grates with oil to prevent sticking. Remove the marinated chicken from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for 15 minutes. Grill the chicken for 6-8 minutes per side until cooked through and charred, ensuring an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Let the cooked chicken rest before slicing into thin strips.

Step 04

Warm the pita bread on a grill for a few seconds on each side or in the oven, wrapped in foil.

Step 05

Spread a generous amount of prepared sauce onto each warmed pita bread. Top with shredded lettuce, sliced red onion, tomatoes, and grilled chicken slices. Drizzle with additional sauce if desired.

Step 06

Serve the Chicken Shawarma immediately, wrapped in the pita bread or as an open-faced sandwich.

Tools You'll Need

  • Grill or grill pan
  • Cutting board
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Small bowl

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Dairy (yogurt, mayonnaise)
  • Wheat (pita bread)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 520
  • Total Fat: 18 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 45 g
  • Protein: 42 g